MMA and PMMA Technologies
Methyl methacrylate (MMA) is a liquid monomer that is polymerized to produce acrylic polymers, primarily the homopolymer polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) as well as copolymers. MMA has historically been manufactured using an acetone cyanohydrin (ACH) route that requires hazardous chemicals and produces undesirable byproducts; the traditional process has been improved, however, and non-ACH alternative manufacturing processes have been developed. MMA is a comonomer in paint, coatings, and adhesives resin formulations. In free radical initiated copolymers, MMA elevates the glass transition temperature and contributes durability, strength, transparency, and UV and abrasion resistance. Copolymers based on MMA are used as impact modifiers for other polymers. PMMA polymers are typically cast or extruded into sheets that have excellent strength, transparency, and weatherability. PMMA is also sold as pelletized compounds that are molded into shapes, such as for automotive applications. Applications of PMMA include glass replacement in shatterproof glass, safety glazing, panels and lighting displays, outdoor lighting fixtures, and in flat screen TV and monitors.
Market Drivers in the MMA and PMMA Markets
PMMA’s properties, particularly optical clarity and scratch resistance, drive its use in a range of markets, including electronic equipment displays, LCD screens, mobile phone screens, lighting, windows, panels for construction, automotive, and other transportation. In automotive and transportation, the move to lightweighting is a driver for the use of polymers in general, including PMMA. PMMA’s durability makes it useful in photovoltaic panels for solar energy production. PMMA sheets are also used in clear barriers in medical and healthcare. Polycarbonate (PC), which is also a clear glass alternative, is a competitive plastic in some of these applications. Exhibit below shows global PMMA demand by application.
Exhibit 1. Global PMMA demand by application in percentage
MMA and PMMA Market Assessment
ADI Chemical Market Resources (ADI CMR) has conducted a strategic analysis of current market dynamics and overview of industry growth drivers, with global and regional demand analysis forecasts. The report will present the raw material and end-use market synergies that determine the participation of various suppliers. It will address MMA manufacturing routes and their dependance on feedstock availability and other factors. The report is based on thorough analysis of the industry through detailed interviews with all the major players including producers and end-users. The geographic focus of the market assessment will be regions segmented into North America, Western Europe, Japan, China, Asia Pacific, and Rest of the World. The report will benefit: (1) present and future MMA/PMMA participants, (2) other clarity polymers producers, compounders and end users, (3) other industry participants, and (4) the individual end users, entrepreneurs, and organizations attempting to understand these complex issues and capture future growth in the marketplace.
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